Abstract:This is a brief description of a project that has already autoformalized a large portion of the general topology from the Munkres textbook (which has in total 241 pages in 7 chapters and 39 sections). The project has been running since November 21, 2025 and has as of January 4, 2026, produced 160k lines of formalized topology. Most of it (about 130k lines) have been done in two weeks,from December 22 to January 4, for an LLM subscription cost of about \$100. This includes a 3k-line proof of Urysohn's lemma, a 2k-line proof of Urysohn's Metrization theorem, over 10k-line proof of the Tietze extension theorem, and many more (in total over 1.5k lemmas/theorems). The approach is quite simple and cheap: build a long-running feedback loop between an LLM and a reasonably fast proof checker equipped with a core foundational library. The LLM is now instantiated as ChatGPT (mostly 5.2) or Claude Sonnet (4.5) run through the respective Codex or Claude Code command line interfaces. The proof checker is Chad Brown's higher-order set theory system Megalodon, and the core library is Brown's formalization of basic set theory and surreal numbers (including reals, etc). The rest is some prompt engineering and technical choices which we describe here. Based on the fast progress, low cost, virtually unknown ITP/library, and the simple setup available to everyone, we believe that (auto)formalization may become quite easy and ubiquitous in 2026, regardless of which proof assistant is used.
in the step "Client Encryption Keys
18:16, 27 февраля 2026Россия。WPS官方版本下载对此有专业解读
在陳先生看來,政府的操作「未必著緊(指重視)居民的意見,或者將居民的想法看得太普通、太簡單」。。旺商聊官方下载对此有专业解读
四、参与领导社会主义革命和建设事业,为新中国的巩固和发展竭诚尽智,在法制建设领域作出开创性贡献
“美, 하메네이처럼 김정은 제거 어렵다…北, 한국에 핵무기 쏠 위험”,详情可参考体育直播